What is Brunost? Norway’s Iconic Brown Cheese

Welcome to the world of Brunost, a Norwegian culinary treasure that’s as unique as it is tasty. This iconic brown cheese, with its caramel-like flavor and fudge-like texture, is an integral part of Norway’s food culture. It’s not your typical cheese – Brunost is made from whey, and its distinctive color and sweetness stem from a careful caramelization process.
Whether you’re spreading it on a slice of hearty bread or melting it into a savory sauce, Brunost offers a taste of Norway that’s as rich and comforting as a Nordic winter evening.
Quick Facts About Brunost (Brown Cheese)
Quick Fact | Details |
---|---|
Origin | Norway |
Also Known As | Gjetost, Myseost |
Type of Cheese | Whey Cheese |
Texture | Firm and sliceable |
Color | Caramel or light to dark brown |
Taste | Sweet, with hints of caramel and goat’s milk |
Ingredients | Goat’s milk, cow’s milk, cream and whey |
Production Process | Boiling the ingredients until caramelization |
Popular Use | Served on bread, waffles, or crispbread |
Nutrition | High in sugar and low in fat compared to other cheeses |
Storage | Refrigerated, but best served at room temperature |
Unique Feature | Not technically cheese as it’s made from whey |
Cultural Significance | Part of traditional Norwegian breakfast |
Availability | Sold worldwide, available in Scandinavian food stores |
Pairing | Pairs well with coffee and dark beers |
Shelf Life | Long-lasting due to caramelization process |
Serving Suggestion | Thinly sliced with a cheese slicer |
What is Brunost?

Brunost, or ‘brown cheese’, is a culinary gem that hails from the snowy landscapes of Norway. It’s a unique dairy product that stands out in the world of cheese for its distinctive color, flavor, and the fact that it’s not technically cheese at all! Brunost is made from whey — the liquid left over from traditional cheese-making processes. This intriguing ‘cheese’ strikes a harmonious balance between sweet and savory, offering a rich caramel flavor with a subtle hint of sharpness from goat’s milk.
The production process of Brunost is a fascinating dance of chemistry and patience. The ingredients – a mix of goat’s milk, cow’s milk, cream, and whey, are slowly boiled. This process allows the sugars in the milk to caramelize, giving Brunost its signature brown color and sweet taste. This slow transformation under heat results in a cheese that can be easily sliced and has a fudge-like texture.
Brunost is a beloved part of Norwegian culture, often served as a breakfast staple on bread or crispbread, and even on waffles. It pairs wonderfully with coffee, making it a delightful start to the day. Its unique taste has made it a sought-after product worldwide, and it’s now available in Scandinavian food stores globally.
In conclusion, Brunost is more than just a type of cheese. It’s a testament to Norway’s innovative approach to dairy products, a symbol of their cultural heritage, and an absolute treat for the tastebuds. Whether you’re a dedicated cheese aficionado or a curious foodie, Brunost is definitely a must-try.
What Does Brunost Taste Like?
Brunost taste is primarily sweet, with strong notes of caramel and toffee due to the caramelization of the milk sugars during its production process.
There’s also a slight tanginess that can be attributed to the use of goat’s milk, adding a bit of complexity to its overall flavor. This tangy undertone balances out the sweetness and gives Brunost its characteristic richness.
The texture of Brunost further enhances its taste experience. It’s firm yet smooth and slightly creamy, almost akin to a dense, rich fudge. When eaten, it has a slight resistance before it melts in your mouth, leaving behind a lingering sweetness that’s quite pleasing.
Brunost Tasting Notes

- Color: Brunost has a unique caramel or light to dark brown color, signifying its caramelized nature.
- Texture: It possesses a firm yet creamy texture, similar to a dense fudge. It’s easily sliceable and melts smoothly in your mouth.
- Aroma: The scent of Brunost is mild, with a hint of caramel and cooked milk.
- Taste: The predominant flavor is sweetness, rich with notes of caramel and toffee. There’s also a subtle tanginess, attributed to the goat’s milk used in its production.
- Aftertaste: Brunost leaves behind a lingering sweetness that is pleasing and memorable.
How to Eat Brunost (Brown Cheese)?
- Morning Delight: Start your day with Brunost by spreading thin slices on a piece of bread or crispbread for a sweet and savory breakfast.
- Waffle Topping: Elevate your waffles by topping them with a slice of Brunost. The heat from the waffles will slightly melt the cheese, enhancing its creamy texture and caramel flavor.
- Cheese Board: Add Brunost to your cheese board for an unexpected and unique flavor. Pair it with crackers, fresh fruits, and a selection of jams for a well-balanced treat.
- Hot Beverage Companion: Enjoy Brunost as a side snack with your coffee or hot chocolate. Its sweet and tangy flavor complements the bitterness of these beverages.
- Cooking Ingredient: Incorporate Brunost into your cooking. It can be used in sauces, glazes, or even as a filling for pastries.
- Dessert Cheese: Serve thin slices of Brunost with a drizzle of honey, a sprinkling of chopped nuts, and a side of fresh berries for a decadent dessert.
- Sandwich Filler: Use Brunost in your sandwiches for a unique twist. It pairs well with cold cuts, pickles, and rye bread.
10 Best Brunost Cheese Substitutes
Substitute | Short Description | Origin |
---|---|---|
Cream Cheese | A mild, creamy cheese often used in spreads and baking. It can mimic the creaminess of Brunost. | England |
Gjetost | Another variety of Norwegian brown cheese, similar to Brunost but made solely with goat’s milk, giving it a stronger flavor. | Norway |
Feta Cheese | A crumbly, tangy cheese that can offer a similar texture and tanginess to Brunost. | Greece |
Avocado | Not a cheese, but its creamy texture and healthy fats make it a nutritious substitute. | Mexico |
Provolone | A semi-hard cheese with a smooth texture and mild flavor that can be a good stand-in for Brunost in some dishes. | Italy |
White Cheddar | A hard, sharp cheese that offers a different flavor profile, but can work in recipes that call for a strong, flavorful cheese. | England |
Ricotta | A soft, creamy cheese that could replace Brunost in recipes requiring a mild, sweet cheese. | Italy |
Gouda | A semi-hard cheese known for its rich, unique flavor and smooth texture. | Netherlands |
Fontina | A semi-soft cheese with a slightly nutty flavor, it melts well making it a good alternative for recipes requiring melted Brunost. | Italy |
Mysost | A Scandinavian cheese similar to Brunost but made from cow’s milk whey. It’s less sweet but has a similar caramel color and creamy texture. | Norway |
What Pairs Well With Brunost?

Food that goes well with Brunost:
Category | Food | Details |
---|---|---|
Bread and Baked Goods | Waffles, Svele, Toast, Crispbread, Rye Bread, Pancakes | Brunost is often spread on various types of bread and baked goods, either alone or with a bit of jam. It’s particularly popular on Norwegian waffles and svele (a type of Norwegian pancake). |
Sweet Toppings | Strawberry Jam, Raspberry Jam | Sweet jams like strawberry or raspberry can complement the sweet and tangy flavor of Brunost. They are often used as toppings when Brunost is served with bread or waffles. |
Savory Dishes | Hamburgers, Stews | Brunost can be used in savory dishes like hamburgers and stews. It can replace traditional cheese in hamburgers or be melted into stews for added depth of flavor. |
Desserts | Ice Cream | Melted Brunost, particularly when boiled with condensed milk, can be used as a unique and flavorful topping for ice cream. |
Snacks | Open-Faced Sandwiches | Brunost is often used in open-faced sandwiches, providing a creamy, sweet, and tangy element that pairs well with various breads and toppings. |
Also read: 11 Best Crackers that Pair Well with Cheese
Beverage that goes well with Brunost:
Category | Beverage | Details |
---|---|---|
Coffee-Based Beverages | Creamy Spiced Brunost Latte | This latte incorporates warm spices and Brunost into whole milk for a creamy, flavorful drink that complements the cheese. |
Spirits | Aquavit | This potato spirit, particularly when infused with spicy and savory flavors, pairs well with the creaminess of Gjetost, a variety of Brunost. |
Wine | Sherry (Amontillado or Fino) | Both Amontillado and Fino sherry complement Gjetost well, bringing notes of caramel, almond, and dried fruit that match the cheese’s flavor profile. |
Non-Alcoholic | Hot Chocolate, Lemonade | Non-alcoholic beverages like hot chocolate and lemonade can also pair well with cheese, offering a sweet counterpoint to the cheese’s savory notes. |
Beer | Dark Beers (Stouts or Porters) | Dark beers like stouts or porters provide a robust, rich flavor that pairs especially well with the unique taste of Brunost. |
Also read: Best Wine and Cheese Pairings: The Ultimate Guide
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